Journal Watch

  • Anxiety, Symptom Burden, and Quality of Life (QOL) on PD

    Survey responses from 305 PD patients measured anxiety levels, symptom burden, and QOL. Participants had an average of 5.9 to 10.5 symptoms that negatively correlated with QOL. Anxiety explained 38.9% of the symptom number and 33.3% of the symptom-related distress.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-02-14)

    Tags: Anxiety Levels, Symptom Burden, QOL

  • Psychosocial Concerns May Impact Minority Uptake of PD

    Analysis of qualitative interview data from 113 patients in Bronx, NY who completed dialysis modality education found gaps in the areas of support for the emotional trauma of an ESKD diagnosis and lack of a program to reduce anxiety about PD responsibilities, along with failure to address structural barriers to PD.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-02-14)

    Tags: Qualitative Interview Data, Dialysis Modality Education, Patient Support, Emotional Trauma, ESKD

  • Use of Plastic Cannulae for Nocturnal HD Wins Award

    In Singapore, nurses noted that 30% of in-center nocturnal HD patients dropped out due to fear and pain from steel needles—so they switched to plastic cannulae. This change resulted in 85% less anxiety and 63% less fear.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-02-14)

    Tags: In center Nocturnal HD, Fear, Pain, Anxiety, Steel Needles, Plastic Cannulae

  • Survival on HD vs. Immediate-start PD

    After reviewing medical records from 911 incident dialysis patients from 2005 to 2023, 140 HD and 140 immediate start PD patients were selected for 1:1 propensity score matching. While long-term survival was comparable between the two modalities, non-diabetic patients had significantly higher survival on immediate start PD than HD.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-01-13)

    Tags: HD, Immediate start PD, Survival, Propensity Score

  • Predicting Sarcopenia on PD using Handgrip Strength and BMI

    Identifying patients at risk of sarcopenia without costly assessment tools would allow for earlier treatment. Analysis of data from 699 PD patients in China found a sarcopenia prevalence of 13.92% and nomogram models identified handgrip strength and BMI as independent predictors.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-01-13)

    Tags: Body Mass Index, Handgrip Strength, Nomogram, Peritoneal Dialysis, Risk Factors, Sarcopenia

  • Organizational Culture and Home Dialysis Uptake

    An ethnographic study of dialysis clinic culture was conducted at four clinics in England with average or high rates of home dialysis and maximal geographic, ethnic, and socioeconomic diversity. Three themes identified were encouraging the patient voice and providing individualized support, ensuring home dialysis access (minimalizing eligibility assumptions), and achieving sustained change based on benefits for patients.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-01-13)

    Tags: Dialysis Clinic Culture, Home Dialysis Access, Patient Benefits

  • Probiotics in PD

    While the gut microbiome can be key to challenges PD patients often face, there have been little specific data on the use of probiotics by PD patients. A review article summarizes current knowledge, explores how interventions could improve PD outcomes, outlines clinical effectiveness data, and suggests future research directions.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-01-13)

    Tags: Gut Microbiome, PD Outcomes, Probiotics

  • Peer Support + Nurse-led Modality Education Increases Patient Choice of PD

    Of 238 patients from 500 outpatient clinics in 2018 to 2020, 112 received both nursing education (NE) and peer support to make an ESKD modality choice. The combination helped patients make informed choices that aligned with their values and preferences.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-01-13)

    Tags: Peer Support, Nursing Education, Modality Choice, Modality Education

  • Advancing American Kidney Health Initiative Did Not Impact Public Awareness

    In 2019, the AAKHI aimed to increase the use of home dialysis. Analysis of U.S. Google Trends data from 2013 to 2021 for home dialysis terms found an increase in searches when the AAKHI was first announced, followed by flat or declining searches. The authors concluded that the AAKHI did not impact public information-seeking and targeted education initiatives may be needed.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2025-01-13)

    Tags: Advancing American Kidney Health Initiative, AAKHI , Public Awareness

  • Do Ketoanalogue (KA) Supplements Preserve Residual Kidney Function in PD?

    A 1-year, six center, randomized, double-blind trial investigated the impact of KA supplements on RKF in 153 CAPD patients vs. placebo. For patients with early PD initiation, the KA group had a significantly lower decline in RKF. No differences were found in RKF decline in those with late PD starts or in PD adequacy, peritoneal function, nutritional status, or quality of life scores between groups.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2024-12-11)

    Tags: KA Supplements, Residual Kidney Function, CAPD, Ketoanalogues