Journal Watch

  • CKD Case Management Boosts PD Use

    A Fresenius program of renal care coordinators (RCCs) in late-stage CKD helped ease the transition onto dialysis. Compared to non-participants (693), the 738 patients with RCC case managers were more likely to start PD or have a permanent vascular access for HD, and have a serum albumin level >4.0g/dL.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-03-10)

    Tags: Hemodialysis

  • Update on Implantable and Bioengineered Kidneys

    A new review focuses on two implantable innovations that may reduce the need for dialysis. An artificial kidney is a biohybrid system that will mimic renal structure and function. A bioengineered kidney will be based on native kidneys.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-03-10)

    Tags: Hemodialysis

  • Sleep Problems With Automated PD

    Compared to people with stage 3b-5 CKD (n=89), those using a cycler for PD (n=22) had about the same, higher level of sleep problems as those on standard HD (n=75). In-home sleep measures and surveys found low levels of oxygen during sleep, and disrupted sleep cycles.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-03-10)

    Tags: Hemodialysis

  • PD First Comes to Brazil

    Since 2014, researchers in Brazil have made urgent-start PD an option for patients with little advance warning of kidney failure. After catheter placement, patients did in-center, alternate-day, intermittent PD until training could be done. Among 35 patients, survival was 80% and technique survival was 85.7%. The chronic PD program grew by 41.1%.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-03-10)

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  • Surgery for EPS May Help in the Long Term

    Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis is a rare but severe side effect of long-term PD. In a small case series, four patients who developed EPS after a kidney transplant had good results, and good kidney transplant function.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-02-09)

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  • Some PD Patients at Risk for New Onset Diabetes

    Among 612 people who did not have diabetes, 32 were diagnosed with the disease after starting PD. The risk of new diabetes was higher in those who were older, had higher BMIs, and whose blood had more markers of inflammation.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-02-09)

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  • 6-minute Walk Test Predicts PD Technique and Patient Survival

    Being able to walk for 6 full minutes in a row could predict who would be able to keep doing PD and who would live longer, in a study of 145 people. A poor score on the walk test was linked with poor heart function as well.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-02-09)

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  • Patient Attitude and Motivation Matters for Long-term Survival

    Long-term dialysis survivor Judy Weintraub shares her personal experience and the importance of relating to patients as people, individualizing treatment, and tapping into motivation.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-02-09)

    Tags: Hemodialysis

  • Transplant Beat Nocturnal HD for Boosting Cognitive Function

    Among 28 patients who got a kidney transplant, cognitive testing found better learning and memory compared to 18 who did frequent nocturnal HD or 31 on standard HD. Read the abstract.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-02-09)

    Tags: Hemodialysis

  • Upper Abdominal PD Exit Site May Reduce Infection

    A change in the exit site location may matter for PD. A non-randomized study of 147 catheter placements compared standard straight catheters to longer, swan-neck ones placed in the upper abdomen. Those with the upper abdominal catheters had far less exit site and tunnel infections. Peritonitis rates were similar.

    Read the abstract » | (added 2016-02-09)

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